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How to stop websites from the sec-tl group delivering notifications (ads)

Also Known As: Ads by sec-tl
Damage level: Medium

What kind of websites are sec-tl?

While browsing dubious sites, our researchers discovered a family of rogue webpages sharing the "sec-tl" domain. Pages belonging to this group differ by the number in their domain – sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz is an example.

The purpose of these webpages is to trick visitors into enabling browser notification delivery. Additionally, rogue pages can redirect users to other (likely untrustworthy/hazardous) websites.

Most visitors access sites like those from the sec-tl group via redirects caused by websites that employ rogue advertising networks.

sec-tl pop-up redirects (sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz)

Sec-tl website group overview

The content encountered on and through rogue sites might differ depending on the visitor's IP address (geolocation). As mentioned in the introduction, webpages belonging to the sec-tl family aim to deceive users into consenting to their browser notification delivery.

Various lures are utilized for this purpose, such as fake CAPTCHA verification tests, clickbait, adult-oriented content, etc. Some rogue pages even host scams like "WARNING: Antivirus Protection EXPIRED!", "McAfee - Subscription Payment Failed", "TotalAV - Card Payment Has Failed!", "McAfee Safety Warning", and countless others.

Rogue websites use their notifications to run intrusive advert campaigns. These ads can endorse online scams, unreliable/harmful software, and malware.

In summary, through pages like sec-tl – users may experience system infections, severe privacy issues, financial losses, and even identity theft.

Threat Summary:
Name Ads by sec-tl
Threat Type Push notifications ads, Unwanted ads, Pop-up ads
Detection Names (sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz) N/A (VirusTotal)
Serving IP Address (sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz) 23.213.53.5
Symptoms Seeing advertisements not originating from the sites you are browsing. Intrusive pop-up ads. Decreased Internet browsing speed.
Distribution Methods Deceptive pop-up ads, false claims within visited websites, potentially unwanted applications (adware)
Damage Decreased computer performance, browser tracking - privacy issues, possible additional malware infections.
Malware Removal (Windows)

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Browser notification spam in general

We have investigated numerous rogue webpages; uponminunan[.]comvideov-click[.]comtopimg[.]clickajuce[.]com, and news-xhovico[.]cc are merely a few of our latest articles. Websites of this kind display browser notifications promoting online scams and malicious content.

While genuine products and services can be encountered through these ads – they are unlikely to be endorsed in this manner by any official parties. It is most probable that this endorsement is undertaken by scammers who abuse the promoted content's affiliate programs to obtain illegitimate commissions.

How did a website from the sec-tl group gain permission to deliver spam notifications?

Websites require user consent to deliver browser notifications. Therefore, you have likely entered sec-tl at some point and permitted the advert delivery by clicking "Allow", "Allow Notifications", or an analogous option.

How to prevent deceptive sites from delivering spam notifications?

If you happen upon a suspect webpage – do not permit it to deliver browser notifications. In other words, do not click "Allow", "Allow Notifications", or any similar options on such pages. We advise denying notification delivery (i.e., pressing "Block", "Block Notifications", etc.) or ignoring these requests altogether.

Should your browser continuously force-open dubious sites unprompted, it could be due to adware installed on it or the system. If your computer is already infected with rogue applications, we recommend running a scan with Combo Cleaner Antivirus for Windows to automatically eliminate them.

Screenshot of a notification displayed by a sec-tl group website (sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz):

Ad delivered by the sec-tl group webpage (sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz)

Appearance of sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz – a website from the sec-tl group (GIF):

sec-tl group website (sec-tl-129-b[.]buzz) appearance (GIF)

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Quick menu:

Disable unwanted browser notifications:

Video showing how to disable web browser notifications:

Google Chrome logoRemove spam notifications from Google Chrome:

Click the Menu button (three dots) on the right upper corner of the screen and select "Settings". In the opened window select "Privacy and security", then click on "Site Settings" and choose "Notifications".

Disable web browser notifications in Google Chrome (step 1)

In the "Allowed to send notifications" list search for websites that you want to stop receiving notifications from. Click on the three dots icon near the website URL and click "Block" or "Remove" (if you click "Remove" and visit the malicious site once more, it will ask to enable notifications again).

Disable web browser notifications in Google Chrome (step 2)

Android logoRemove spam notifications from Google Chrome (Android):

Tap the Menu button (three dots) on the right upper corner of the screen and select "Settings". Scroll down, tap on "Site settings" and then "Notifications".

Disable web browser notifications in Google Chrome - Android (step 1)

In the opened window, locate all suspicious URLs and tap on them one-by-one. Once the pop-up shows up, select either "Block" or "Remove" (if you tap "Remove" and visit the malicious site once more, it will ask to enable notifications again).

Disable web browser notifications in Google Chrome - Android (step 2)

Mozilla Firefox logoRemove spam notifications from Mozilla Firefox:

Click the Menu button (three bars) on the right upper corner of the screen. Select "Settings" and click on "Privacy & Security" in the toolbar on the left hand side of the screen. Scroll down to the "Permissions" section and click the "Settings" button next to "Notifications".

Disable web browser notifications in Mozilla Firefox (step 1)

In the opened window, locate all suspicious URLs and block them using the drop-down menu or either remove them by clicking "Remove Website" at the bottom of the window (if you click "Remove Website" and visit the malicious site once more, it will ask to enable notifications again).

Disable web browser notifications in Mozilla Firefox (step 2)

Microsoft Edge logoRemove spam notifications from Microsoft Edge:

Click the menu button (three dots) on the right upper corner of the Edge window and select "Settings". Click on "Cookies and site permissions" in the toolbar on the left hand side of the screen and select "Notifications".

Disable web browser notifications in Microsoft Edge (step 1)

Click three dots on the right hand side of each suspicious URL under "Allow" section and click "Block" or "Remove" (if you click "Remove" and visit the malicious site once more, it will ask to enable notifications again).

Disable web browser notifications in Microsoft Edge (step 2)

Safari logoRemove spam notifications from Safari (macOS):

Click "Safari" button on the left upper corner of the screen and select "Preferences...". Select the "Websites" tab and then select "Notifications" section on the left pane.

Disable web browser notifications in Safari - macOS (step 1)

Check for suspicious URLs and apply the "Deny" option using the drop-down menu or either remove them by clicking "Remove" at the bottom of the window (if you click "Remove" and visit the malicious site once more, it will ask to enable notifications again)

Disable web browser notifications in Safari - macOS (step 2)

How to avoid browser notification spam?

Internet users should be very skeptical when being asked to allow notifications. While this is a useful feature that allows you to receive timely news from websites you like, deceptive marketers frequently abuse it.

Only allow notifications from websites that you fully trust. For added security - use an anti-malware application with a real-time web browsing monitor to block shady websites that tries to trick you into allowing spam notifications. We recommend using Combo Cleaner Antivirus for Windows.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Why am I seeing ads (browser notifications) delivered by a website from the sec-tl group in the right lower corner of my desktop?

User permission is necessary for any website to display browser notifications (ads). Hence, you've likely accessed sec-tl and clicked "Allow", "Allow Notifications", or an analogous option.

I have clicked on notification ads, is my computer infected?

No, clicking on a browser notification is harmless. However, these ads can promote content that may cause severe issues (including system infections).

Are the websites belonging to the sec-tl group viruses?

No, websites like sec-tl are not classed as viruses, but they can endorse virulent content. Rogue sites often push online scams, untrustworthy/hazardous software, and even malware.

Will Combo Cleaner remove sec-tl ads automatically or manual steps are still required?

Yes, Combo Cleaner can scan devices and revoke the permissions granted to this page. Combo Cleaner can also deny further access to it and other rogue/malicious websites. Therefore, no additional actions will be required.

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About the author:

Tomas Meskauskas

Tomas Meskauskas - expert security researcher, professional malware analyst.

I am passionate about computer security and technology. I have an experience of over 10 years working in various companies related to computer technical issue solving and Internet security. I have been working as an author and editor for pcrisk.com since 2010. Follow me on Twitter and LinkedIn to stay informed about the latest online security threats. Contact Tomas Meskauskas.

PCrisk security portal is brought by a company RCS LT. Joined forces of security researchers help educate computer users about the latest online security threats. More information about the company RCS LT.

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Software uninstall instructions
Malware activity

Global malware activity level today:

Medium threat activity

Increased attack rate of infections detected within the last 24 hours.

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