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PClock Ransomware

Also Known As: PClock virus
Damage level: Severe

What is PClock?

PClock is ransomware that claims to be CryptoLocker. Different variants of this ransomware use suppteam01@india.com, suppteam03@yandex.ru, support01@t.plsp02@protonmail.com, buruk01@india.com, buruk02@india.com, suppcop@india.com, suppcop@yandex.ru, sysgop01@india.com and sysgop02@india.com email addresses.

Once infiltrated, this version encrypts files using asymmetric cryptography. Unlike other ransomware, suppteam01@india.com does not append any extensions, or rename, files.

Following successful encryption, this ransomware opens a pop-up window and creates a text file ("Your files are locked !!!!.txt"), placing it on the desktop wallpaper. Both contain ransom-demand messages.

The message states that files are encrypted using RSA-2048 cryptography. Thus, public (encryption) and private (decryption) keys are generated during encryption. The private key is stored on remote servers controlled by cyber criminals. Decryption without this key is impossible. Therefore, victims who wish to restore their files, must purchase the key for 1.2 Bitcoin (~$767).

If the payment is not submitted within 120 hours, the private key is permanently deleted and decryption of files becomes impossible. Be aware, however, that paying the ransom does not guarantee that your files will ever be decrypted. Cyber criminals often ignore victims, despite payments made.

Therefore, it is probable that victims will be scammed. We strongly advise that you ignore all requests to pay or contact these people. Unfortunately, there are currently no tools capable of cracking asymmetric cryptography and restoring files. The only solution is to restore files/system from a backup.

Screenshot of a message encouraging users to contact the developers of PClock ransomware to decrypt their compromised data:

suppteam01@india.com decrypt instructions

PClock shares many similarities with other ransomware-type viruses such as CTB-Locker, Cerber3, Princess, Locky, etc. All encrypt files and make ransom demands. These viruses mostly use asymmetric encryption algorithms (the symmetric ones are much simpler to crack, since the encryption and decryption keys are identical).

Thus, the only noticeable difference between them is size of ransom. Cyber criminals often distribute ransomware via spam emails (malicious attachments), peer-to-peer (P2P) networks (for example, Torrent), fake software updaters, and trojans.

Therefore, be very cautious when opening files received from suspicious email addresses and downloading files/software from unofficial sources. In addition, keep your installed applications up-to-date - cyber criminals are capable of exploiting software bugs to infiltrate the system.

Poor knowledge and rushing is often the reason for these infections. The key to computer safety is caution.

Another variant of this ransomware (uses suppteam03@india.com and suppteam03@yandex.com email addresses):

suppteam03 ransomware screenshot 1 suppteam03 ransomware screenshot 2 suppteam03 ransomware screenshot 3 suppteam03 ransomware wallpaper

Ransom-demand message (presented in a pop-up window):

Support e-mails: suppteam01@india.com suppteam01@yandex.ru
Your personal files encryption produced on this computer: photos, videos, documents, etc. Encryption was produced using a unique public key RSA-2048 generated for this computer.
To decrypt files you need to obtain the private key.
The single copy of the private key, which will allow to decrypt the files, located on a secret server on the Internet; the server will destroy the key after a time specified in this window. After that nobody and never will be able to restore files.

To obtain the private key for this computer, which will automatically decrypt files, you need pay 1.2 Bitcoin (~761 USD)
You can easily delete this software, but you must know that without it, you will never be able to get your original files back.
Disable your antivirus to prevent the removal of this software.
For more information on how to buy and send bitcoins, click 'Pay with Bitcoin'. To open a list of encoded files, click 'Show Files'.
Do not delete this list, it will be used for decryption. And do not move your files.

Screenshot of PClock ransomware text file ("Your files are locked !!!!.txt"):

suppteam01@india.com ransomware text file

Ransom-demand message (presented in "Your files are locked !!!!.txt" file):

Support e-mail: suppteam01@india.com suppteam01@yandex.ru
Your personal files encryption produced on this computer: photos, videos, documents, etc.
Encryption was produced using a unique public key RSA-2048 generated for this computer.
To decrypt files you need to obtain the private key.
The single copy of the private key, which will allow to decrypt the files,
located on a secret server on the Internet; the server will destroy the key after 120 hours.
After that nobody and never will be able to restore files.
To obtain the private key for this computer, you need pay 1.2 Bitcoin (~761 USD)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Your Bitcoin address:
14DuLWSHUQt2CKTsWCjpos4RYBFzvgxrLW
You must send 1.2 Bitcoin to the specified address and report it to e-mail customer support.
In the letter must specify your Bitcoin address to which the payment was made.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The most convenient tool for buying Bitcoins in our opinion is the site:
hxxps://localbitcoins.com/
There you can buy Bitcoins in your country in any way you like, including electronic payment systems,
credit and debit cards, money orders, and others.
Instructions for purchasing Bitcoins on account localbitcoins.com read here:
hxxps://localbitcoins.com/guides/how-to-buy-bitcoins
Video tutorial detailing on buying Bitcoins using the site localbitcoins.com here:
hxxp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hroPcR-0zSI
How to withdraw Bitcoins from account localbitcoins.com to our bitcoin wallet:
hxxps://localbitcoins.com/faq#howto_buy
Also you can use to buy Bitcoins these sites:
hxxps://www.bitstamp.net/ - Big BTC exchanger
hxxps://www.coinbase.com/ - Other big BTC exchanger
hxxps://www.moneypakforbitcoins.us/ - Buy BTC via Green Dot MoneyPak
hxxps://btcdirect.eu/ - Best for Europe
hxxps://coincafe.com/ - Recommended for fast, many payment methods
hxxps://bittylicious.com/ - Good service for Europe and World
hxxps://www.247exchange.com/ - Other exchanger

An updated version of the ransom demanding message:

Your personal files encryption produced on this computer: photos, videos, documents, etc.
Encryption was produced using a unique public key RSA-2048 generated for this computer.
To decrypt files you need to obtain the private key.

If your time is up, or you or your antivirus deleted CryptoLocker from your computer,
and you do not see CryptoLocker window - the latest copy of the key remains our support.
To obtain the private key for this computer, you need pay 0.5 Bitcoin (~471 USD)
 
Your Bitcoin address:
14eL7W32piusXgLsxov383NWXM6ZupGrgn
You must send 0.5 Bitcoin to the specified address and report it to e-mail customer support.
In the letter title you must specify your Bitcoin address to which the payment was made.
Support e-mail: buruk01@india.com buruk02@india.com
Please do not contact customer support with the request to get the key for free.
Such messages will be marked as spam and decryption in the future will be impossible.
Thank you for understanding.

The most convenient tool for buying Bitcoins in our opinion is the site:
https://localbitcoins.com/
There you can buy Bitcoins in your country in any way you like, including electronic payment systems,
credit and debit cards, money orders, and others.
Instructions for purchasing Bitcoins on account localbitcoins.com read here:
https://localbitcoins.com/guides/how-to-buy-bitcoins
Video tutorial detailing on buying Bitcoins using the site localbitcoins.com here:
Please check other ways to buy bitcoins:
https://www.google.com/search?q=how+to+buy+bitcoins
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=how+to+buy+bitcoins
Also you can use to buy Bitcoins these sites:
 
https://www.bitstamp.net/ - Big BTC exchanger
https://www.coinbase.com/ - Other big BTC exchanger
https://btcdirect.eu/ - Best for Europe
https://coincafe.com/ - Recommended for fast, many payment methods
https://bittylicious.com/ - Good service for Europe and World
https://www.247exchange.com/ - Other exchanger

Please do not try to decrypt the files by third-party decryptors, an error that allowed
to decrypt files for free, it has been found and corrected as early as one of the earliest versions.
Decrypt the files for free at the moment is impossible. Do not waste your time!
Attention!
After 168 hours, we reserve the right to increase the amount of the payment at its discretion.

List of files encrypted by suppteam01@india.com (provided in the pop-up window):

list of encrypted files

Screenshot of files encrypted by suppteam01@india.com ransomware (filenames are not changed and no extension is added):

suppteam01@india.com ransomware encrypting victim's files

PClock ransomware removal:

Instant automatic malware removal: Manual threat removal might be a lengthy and complicated process that requires advanced IT skills. Combo Cleaner is a professional automatic malware removal tool that is recommended to get rid of malware. Download it by clicking the button below:
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Video suggesting what steps should be taken in case of a ransomware infection:

Quick menu:

Reporting ransomware to authorities:

If you are a victim of a ransomware attack we recommend reporting this incident to authorities. By providing information to law enforcement agencies you will help track cybercrime and potentially assist in the prosecution of the attackers. Here's a list of authorities where you should report a ransomware attack. For the complete list of local cybersecurity centers and information on why you should report ransomware attacks, read this article.

List of local authorities where ransomware attacks should be reported (choose one depending on your residence address):

Isolating the infected device:

Some ransomware-type infections are designed to encrypt files within external storage devices, infect them, and even spread throughout the entire local network. For this reason, it is very important to isolate the infected device (computer) as soon as possible.

Step 1: Disconnect from the internet.

The easiest way to disconnect a computer from the internet is to unplug the Ethernet cable from the motherboard, however, some devices are connected via a wireless network and for some users (especially those who are not particularly tech-savvy), disconnecting cables may seem troublesome. Therefore, you can also disconnect the system manually via Control Panel:

Navigate to the "Control Panel", click the search bar in the upper-right corner of the screen, enter "Network and Sharing Center" and select search result: Disconnecting computer from the Internet (step 1)

Click the "Change adapter settings" option in the upper-left corner of the window: Disconnecting computer from the Internet (step 2)

Right-click on each connection point and select "Disable". Once disabled, the system will no longer be connected to the internet. To re-enable the connection points, simply right-click again and select "Enable". Disconnecting computer from the Internet (step 3)

Step 2: Unplug all storage devices.

As mentioned above, ransomware might encrypt data and infiltrate all storage devices that are connected to the computer. For this reason, all external storage devices (flash drives, portable hard drives, etc.) should be disconnected immediately, however, we strongly advise you to eject each device before disconnecting to prevent data corruption:

Navigate to "My Computer", right-click on each connected device, and select "Eject": Ejecting external storage devices

Step 3: Log-out of cloud storage accounts.

Some ransomware-type might be able to hijack software that handles data stored within "the Cloud". Therefore, the data could be corrupted/encrypted. For this reason, you should log-out of all cloud storage accounts within browsers and other related software. You should also consider temporarily uninstalling the cloud-management software until the infection is completely removed.

Identify the ransomware infection:

To properly handle an infection, one must first identify it. Some ransomware infections use ransom-demand messages as an introduction (see the WALDO ransomware text file below).

Identify ransomware-type infection (step 1)

This, however, is rare. In most cases, ransomware infections deliver more direct messages simply stating that data is encrypted and that victims must pay some sort of ransom. Note that ransomware-type infections typically generate messages with different file names (for example, "_readme.txt", "READ-ME.txt", "DECRYPTION_INSTRUCTIONS.txt", "DECRYPT_FILES.html", etc.). Therefore, using the name of a ransom message may seem like a good way to identify the infection. The problem is that most of these names are generic and some infections use the same names, even though the delivered messages are different and the infections themselves are unrelated. Therefore, using the message filename alone can be ineffective and even lead to permanent data loss (for example, by attempting to decrypt data using tools designed for different ransomware infections, users are likely to end up permanently damaging files and decryption will no longer be possible even with the correct tool).

Another way to identify a ransomware infection is to check the file extension, which is appended to each encrypted file. Ransomware infections are often named by the extensions they append (see files encrypted by Qewe ransomware below).

Identify ransomware-type infection (step 2)

This method is only effective, however, when the appended extension is unique - many ransomware infections append a generic extension (for example, ".encrypted", ".enc", ".crypted", ".locked", etc.). In these cases, identifying ransomware by its appended extension becomes impossible.

One of the easiest and quickest ways to identify a ransomware infection is to use the ID Ransomware website. This service supports most existing ransomware infections. Victims simply upload a ransom message and/or one encrypted file (we advise you to upload both if possible).

Identify ransomware-type infection (step 3)

The ransomware will be identified within seconds and you will be provided with various details, such as the name of the malware family to which the infection belongs, whether it is decryptable, and so on.

Example 1 (Qewe [Stop/Djvu] ransomware):

Identify ransomware-type infection (step 4)

Example 2 (.iso [Phobos] ransomware):

Identify ransomware-type infection (step 5)

If your data happens to be encrypted by ransomware that is not supported by ID Ransomware, you can always try searching the internet by using certain keywords (for example, a ransom message title, file extension, provided contact emails, crypto wallet addresses, etc.).

Search for ransomware decryption tools:

Encryption algorithms used by most ransomware-type infections are extremely sophisticated and, if the encryption is performed properly, only the developer is capable of restoring data. This is because decryption requires a specific key, which is generated during the encryption. Restoring data without the key is impossible. In most cases, cybercriminals store keys on a remote server, rather than using the infected machine as a host. Dharma (CrySis), Phobos, and other families of high-end ransomware infections are virtually flawless, and thus restoring data encrypted without the developers' involvement is simply impossible. Despite this, there are dozens of ransomware-type infections that are poorly developed and contain a number of flaws (for example, the use of identical encryption/decryption keys for each victim, keys stored locally, etc.). Therefore, always check for available decryption tools for any ransomware that infiltrates your computer.

Finding the correct decryption tool on the internet can be very frustrating. For this reason, we recommend that you use the No More Ransom Project and this is where identifying the ransomware infection is useful. The No More Ransom Project website contains a "Decryption Tools" section with a search bar. Enter the name of the identified ransomware, and all available decryptors (if there are any) will be listed.

Searching for ransomware decryption tools in nomoreransom.org website

Restore files with data recovery tools:

Depending on the situation (quality of ransomware infection, type of encryption algorithm used, etc.), restoring data with certain third-party tools might be possible. Therefore, we advise you to use the Recuva tool developed by CCleaner. This tool supports over a thousand data types (graphics, video, audio, documents, etc.) and it is very intuitive (little knowledge is necessary to recover data). In addition, the recovery feature is completely free.

Step 1: Perform a scan.

Run the Recuva application and follow the wizard. You will be prompted with several windows allowing you to choose what file types to look for, which locations should be scanned, etc. All you need to do is select the options you're looking for and start the scan. We advise you to enable the "Deep Scan" before starting, otherwise, the application's scanning capabilities will be restricted.

Recuva data recovery tool wizard

Wait for Recuva to complete the scan. The scanning duration depends on the volume of files (both in quantity and size) that you are scanning (for example, several hundred gigabytes could take over an hour to scan). Therefore, be patient during the scanning process. We also advise against modifying or deleting existing files, since this might interfere with the scan. If you add additional data (for example, downloading files/content) while scanning, this will prolong the process:

Recuva data recovery tool scan time

Step 2: Recover data.

Once the process is complete, select the folders/files you wish to restore and simply click "Recover". Note that some free space on your storage drive is necessary to restore data:

Recuva data recovery tool recovering data

Create data backups:

Proper file management and creating backups is essential for data security. Therefore, always be very careful and think ahead.

Partition management: We recommend that you store your data in multiple partitions and avoid storing important files within the partition that contains the entire operating system. If you fall into a situation whereby you cannot boot the system and are forced to format the disk on which the operating system is installed (in most cases, this is where malware infections hide), you will lose all data stored within that drive. This is the advantage of having multiple partitions: if you have the entire storage device assigned to a single partition, you will be forced to delete everything, however, creating multiple partitions and allocating the data properly allows you to prevent such problems. You can easily format a single partition without affecting the others - therefore, one will be cleaned and the others will remain untouched, and your data will be saved. Managing partitions is quite simple and you can find all the necessary information on Microsoft's documentation web page.

Data backups: One of the most reliable backup methods is to use an external storage device and keep it unplugged. Copy your data to an external hard drive, flash (thumb) drive, SSD, HDD, or any other storage device, unplug it and store it in a dry place away from the sun and extreme temperatures. This method is, however, quite inefficient, since data backups and updates need to be made regularly. You can also use a cloud service or remote server. Here, an internet connection is required and there is always the chance of a security breach, although it's a really rare occasion.

We recommend using Microsoft OneDrive for backing up your files. OneDrive lets you store your personal files and data in the cloud, sync files across computers and mobile devices, allowing you to access and edit your files from all of your Windows devices. OneDrive lets you save, share and preview files, access download history, move, delete, and rename files, as well as create new folders, and much more.

You can back up your most important folders and files on your PC (your Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders). Some of OneDrive’s more notable features include file versioning, which keeps older versions of files for up to 30 days. OneDrive features a recycling bin in which all of your deleted files are stored for a limited time. Deleted files are not counted as part of the user’s allocation.

The service is built using HTML5 technologies and allows you to upload files up to 300 MB via drag and drop into the web browser or up to 10 GB via the OneDrive desktop application. With OneDrive, you can download entire folders as a single ZIP file with up to 10,000 files, although it can’t exceed 15 GB per single download.

OneDrive comes with 5 GB of free storage out of the box, with an additional 100 GB, 1 TB, and 6 TB storage options available for a subscription-based fee. You can get one of these storage plans by either purchasing additional storage separately or with Office 365 subscription.

Creating a data backup:

The backup process is the same for all file types and folders. Here’s how you can back up your files using Microsoft OneDrive

Step 1: Choose the files/folders you want to backup.

Click the OneDrive icon in the taskbar

Click the OneDrive cloud icon to open the OneDrive menu. While in this menu, you can customize your file backup settings.

Select Help & Settings and click Settings

Click Help & Settings and then select Settings from the drop-down menu.

Select the Backup tab and click Manage backup

Go to the Backup tab and click Manage backup.

Select folders to backup and click Start backup

In this menu, you can choose to backup the Desktop and all of the files on it, and Documents and Pictures folders, again, with all of the files in them. Click Start backup.

Now, when you add a file or folder in the Desktop and Documents and Pictures folders, they will be automatically backed up on OneDrive.

To add folders and files, not in the locations shown above, you have to add them manually.

Select a file manually and copy it

Open File Explorer and navigate to the location of the folder/file you want to backup. Select the item, right-click it, and click Copy.

Paste the copied file in the OneDrive folder to create a backup

Then, navigate to OneDrive, right-click anywhere in the window and click Paste. Alternatively, you can just drag and drop a file into OneDrive. OneDrive will automatically create a backup of the folder/file.

File statuses in OneDrive folder

All of the files added to the OneDrive folder are backed up in the cloud automatically. The green circle with the checkmark in it indicates that the file is available both locally and on OneDrive and that the file version is the same on both. The blue cloud icon indicates that the file has not been synced and is available only on OneDrive. The sync icon indicates that the file is currently syncing.

Click Help & Settings and click View Online

To access files only located on OneDrive online, go to the Help & Settings drop-down menu and select View online.

Click the Settings cog and click Options

Step 2: Restore corrupted files.

OneDrive makes sure that the files stay in sync, so the version of the file on the computer is the same version on the cloud. However, if ransomware has encrypted your files, you can take advantage of OneDrive’s Version history feature that will allow you to restore the file versions prior to encryption.

Microsoft 365 has a ransomware detection feature that notifies you when your OneDrive files have been attacked and guide you through the process of restoring your files. It must be noted, however, that if you don’t have a paid Microsoft 365 subscription, you only get one detection and file recovery for free.

If your OneDrive files get deleted, corrupted, or infected by malware, you can restore your entire OneDrive to a previous state. Here’s how you can restore your entire OneDrive:

restore-your-onedrive

1. If you're signed in with a personal account, click the Settings cog at the top of the page. Then, click Options and select Restore your OneDrive.

If you're signed in with a work or school account,  click the Settings cog at the top of the page. Then, click Restore your OneDrive.

2. On the Restore your OneDrive page, select a date from the drop-down list. Note that if you're restoring your files after automatic ransomware detection, a restore date will be selected for you.

3. After configuring all of the file restoration options, click Restore to undo all the activities you selected.

The best way to avoid damage from ransomware infections is to maintain regular up-to-date backups.

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About the author:

Tomas Meskauskas

Tomas Meskauskas - expert security researcher, professional malware analyst.

I am passionate about computer security and technology. I have an experience of over 10 years working in various companies related to computer technical issue solving and Internet security. I have been working as an author and editor for pcrisk.com since 2010. Follow me on Twitter and LinkedIn to stay informed about the latest online security threats. Contact Tomas Meskauskas.

PCrisk security portal is brought by a company RCS LT. Joined forces of security researchers help educate computer users about the latest online security threats. More information about the company RCS LT.

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Removal Instructions in other languages
Malware activity

Global malware activity level today:

Medium threat activity

Increased attack rate of infections detected within the last 24 hours.

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